by howd » Mon Apr 05, 2004 8:36 am
Most headlight outer lenses are made of plastic. It is polycarbonate, a very hard, durable plastic. It is protected with a hardcoat (like a paint) to avoid scratches, stone chips and discoloration from sun exposure. This is the same for anywhere in the world. You will see a mark on the back of the headlight to indicate the material of any component, like this: >PC< (for polycarbonate). This is done for recycleability.
Plastics give us the ability to make the awsome, styled lamp shapes (like the Solara) possible. Remember the old sealed-beam glass type. You could have any variation as long as it was round or rectangular. Plastics as also a huge weight savings which help with fuel efficiency.
Take a look at any projector-type headlight (halogen and HID) and you will see the same "haze" condition. It is more apparent in this type of beam pattern because the losses (inner reflections and absorbtion) are concentrated into a small area (where the beam passes thru the outer lens). A regular reflector-type headlight has the same losses, but it is spread out over a larger area. If you look close enough, you can still see it.
Again, if it was actually dirty,you would be able to see it during the day with the lights turned off.